{"id":744725,"date":"2024-10-14T11:52:03","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T10:52:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=744725"},"modified":"2024-10-14T11:52:03","modified_gmt":"2024-10-14T10:52:03","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5%e6%9c%ba-%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%9b%e4%b8%8e%e5%a1%9e%e8%b4%9d%e5%85%8b%e6%95%88%e5%ba%94%e5%a4%9a%e6%a0%b7%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5%e6%9c%ba-%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%9b%e4%b8%8e%e5%a1%9e%e8%b4%9d%e5%85%8b%e6%95%88%e5%ba%94%e5%a4%9a%e6%a0%b7%e6%80%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a | \u7535\u529b\u4e0e\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u591a\u6837\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u5229\u7528\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u5c06\u70ed\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u7535\u80fd\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a_\u7535\u529b\u4e0e\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u591a\u6837\u6027.png\" alt=\"\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a | \u7535\u529b\u4e0e\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u591a\u6837\u6027\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a | \u7535\u529b\u4e0e\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u591a\u6837\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u70ed\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u56de\u6536\u548c\u5c0f\u578b\u53d1\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94<\/h2>\n<p>\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u6307\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u4f53\u6216\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u5904\u63a5\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u6e29\u5dee\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u52a8\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u7531\u5fb7\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\uff08Thomas Johann Seebeck\uff09\u57281821\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f62\u6210\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u52a8\u52bf (E) = S * \u0394T<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cS \u662f\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u0394T 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(SiGe)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u7cfb\u6570\u548c\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5e9f\u70ed\u56de\u6536\uff1a\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u70ed\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u7535\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff1a\u5982\u6838\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u6392\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e9f\u70ed\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u5145\u7535\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u6280\u672f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6210\u672c\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u4fc3\u4f7f\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u53d1\u7535\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u5229\u7528\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u5c06\u70ed\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u7535\u80fd\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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