{"id":751626,"date":"2024-10-30T00:25:32","date_gmt":"2024-10-29T23:25:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=751626"},"modified":"2024-10-30T00:25:32","modified_gmt":"2024-10-29T23:25:32","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e8%83%bd%e5%82%a8%e5%ad%98%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bf%90%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e8%83%bd%e5%82%a8%e5%ad%98%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bf%90%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f\"<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u4fdd\u5b58\u8d77\u6765\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4ee5\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

  • \u611f\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58 (Sensible Heat Storage)<\/li>\n
  • \u6f5c\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58 (Latent Heat Storage)<\/li>\n
  • \u70ed\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u5b58 (Thermochemical Storage)<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u611f\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58<\/h3>\n

    \u611f\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u70ed\u6216\u51b7\u5374\u7269\u8d28\u6765\u50a8\u5b58\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u50a8\u5b58\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\uff0c\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u70ed\u91cf Q \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u516c\u5f0f Q = mc\u0394T \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Q\uff1a\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u70ed\u91cf<\/li>\n
    • m\uff1a\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8d28\u91cf<\/li>\n
    • c\uff1a\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9<\/li>\n
    • \u0394T\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u611f\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58\u4ecb\u8d28\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u3001\u7802\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u548c\u76d0\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ecb\u8d28\u80fd\u591f\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u50a8\u5b58\u5e76\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6f5c\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58<\/h3>\n

      \u6f5c\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u76f8\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u76f8\u6001\uff08\u5982\u4ece\u56fa\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u6db2\u6001\u6216\u4ece\u6db2\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u6c14\u6001\uff09\u6765\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6f5c\u70ed\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u516c\u5f0f Q = mL \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Q\uff1a\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u70ed\u91cf<\/li>\n
      • m\uff1a\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8d28\u91cf<\/li>\n
      • L\uff1a\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6f5c\u70ed\uff08\u7194\u89e3\u70ed\u6216\u6c7d\u5316\u70ed\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6f5c\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u77f3\u8721\u3001\u51b0\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u70ed\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u5b58<\/h3>\n

        \u70ed\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u5b58\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u70ed\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u53d8\u6210\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u9006\u8f6c\u65f6\u53c8\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50a8\u5b58\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u957f\u671f\u50a8\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u70ed\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u5b58\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9499\uff08Ca(OH)2<\/sub>\uff09\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u5438\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94: Ca(OH)2<\/sub> \u2192 CaO + H2<\/sub>O (\u6c14)<\/li>\n
        2. \u653e\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94: CaO + H2<\/sub>O (\u6c14) \u2192 Ca(OH)2<\/sub><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50a8\u80fd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n

          \u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u4f46\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u611f\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58\u3001\u6f5c\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u70ed\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u5b58\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5229\u7528\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u80fd\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6253\u4e0b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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