{"id":751721,"date":"2024-10-17T11:14:04","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T10:14:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=751721"},"modified":"2024-10-17T11:14:04","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T10:14:04","slug":"%e4%bc%af%e5%8a%aa%e5%88%a9%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e4%bc%af%e5%8a%aa%e5%88%a9%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u70ed\u80fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u8f7b\u677e\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u8be6\u89e3.png\" alt=\"\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u8be6\u89e3\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u8be6\u89e3<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u662f\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u7531\u745e\u58eb\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u572818\u4e16\u7eaa\u63d0\u51fa\u3002\u5b83\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5728\u6052\u5b9a\u6d41\u901f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u90fd\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4ece\u98de\u673a\u7684\u7fc5\u8180\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5230\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\uff1a\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c0f\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u65b9\u7a0b\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\nP + \\frac{1}{2} \\rho v^2 + \\rho gh = \u5e38\u6570\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0cP \u662f\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u9759\u538b\uff0c\\(\\rho\\) \u662f\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\\(v\\) \u662f\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\\(g\\) \u662f\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\\(h\\) \u662f\u6d41\u4f53\u76f8\u5bf9\u53c2\u8003\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u98de\u673a\u673a\u7ffc\uff1a\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u98de\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u98de\u884c\u3002\u673a\u7ffc\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u6c14\u6d41\u5728\u673a\u7ffc\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u4e8e\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u4e0a\u65b9\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u538b\u533a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f62\u6210\u9ad8\u538b\u533a\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5347\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u55b7\u5634\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u5728\u55b7\u5634\u548c\u55b7\u96fe\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u538b\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u55b7\u5c04\u51fa\u6db2\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6c34\u575d\u6cc4\u6d2a\u9053\u548c\u8679\u5438\u7ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u6c34\u6d41\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u53ef\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\uff0c\u5373\u6d41\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u65b9\u7a0b\u5047\u8bbe\u6d41\u4f53\u662f\u65e0\u7c98\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u7c98\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d41\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u6d41\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5404\u79cd\u6d41\u4f53\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u539f\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u70ed\u80fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u8f7b\u677e\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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