{"id":752500,"date":"2024-12-17T01:10:09","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T00:10:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=752500"},"modified":"2024-12-17T01:10:09","modified_gmt":"2024-12-17T00:10:09","slug":"%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%b6%b2%e4%bd%93%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%a8%e9%9d%a2%e5%bc%a0%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%b6%b2%e4%bd%93%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%a8%e9%9d%a2%e5%bc%a0%e5%8a%9b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7406\u89e3\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u7406\u89e3\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\uff1a\u63a2\u8ba8\u6db2\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u53ca\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u7406\u89e3\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b.png\" alt=\"\u7406\u89e3\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u7406\u89e3\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u662f\u6307\u6db2\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u7531\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u968f\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c34\u73e0\u5728\u53f6\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u51dd\u7ed3\u3001\u80a5\u7682\u6ce1\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u7b49\u3002\u5f53\u6db2\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u5728\u8868\u9762\u5c42\u5185\u548c\u6db2\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u4f4d\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u529b\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u7b26\u53f7<em>\u03b3<\/em>\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u662f\u725b\u987f\/\u7c73(N\/m)\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u53d7\u5230\u6db2\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u6765\u81ea\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5411\u5185\u6536\u7f29\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h2>\n<p>\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5305\u62ec\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u6cd5\u548c\u6ef4\u91cd\u6cd5\u3002\u516c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. <strong>\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6db2\u4f53\u5728\u7ec6\u7ba1\u5185\u4e0a\u5347\u6216\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u03b3 = \\(\\frac{h \\cdot r \\cdot \u03c1 \\cdot g}{2}\\)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>h<\/em>\uff1a\u6db2\u67f1\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li><em>r<\/em>\uff1a\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u534a\u5f84<\/li>\n<li><em>\u03c1<\/em>\uff1a\u6db2\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li><em>g<\/em>\uff1a\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2. <strong>\u6ef4\u91cd\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u4ece\u7ec6\u7ba1\u6ef4\u4e0b\u7684\u6db2\u6ef4\u91cd\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u03b3 = \\(\\frac{mg}{2\u03c0r}\\)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>m<\/em>\uff1a\u6db2\u6ef4\u8d28\u91cf<\/li>\n<li><em>g<\/em>\uff1a\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li><em>r<\/em>\uff1a\u6ef4\u843d\u70b9\u7684\u534a\u5f84<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c34\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6e17\u900f\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u55b7\u58a8\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u58a8\u6c34\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51c6\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5370\u5237\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u6982\u5ff5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u836f\u7269\u8f93\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u836f\u7269\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u91ca\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u542f\u53d1\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6c34\u73e0\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5c55\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7406\u89e3\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\uff1a\u63a2\u8ba8\u6db2\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u53ca\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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