{"id":753655,"date":"2024-08-12T06:29:39","date_gmt":"2024-08-12T05:29:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=753655"},"modified":"2024-08-12T06:29:39","modified_gmt":"2024-08-12T05:29:39","slug":"%e6%b6%b2%e5%8e%8b%e6%9c%ba%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%be%e5%a4%a7%e5%8a%9b%e9%87%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%b6%b2%e5%8e%8b%e6%9c%ba%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%be%e5%a4%a7%e5%8a%9b%e9%87%8f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u653e\u5927\u529b\u91cf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u653e\u5927\u529b\u91cf\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u6db2\u4f53\u538b\u529b\u548c\u529b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u653e\u5927\u529b\u91cf.png\" alt=\"\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u653e\u5927\u529b\u91cf\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u653e\u5927\u529b\u91cf<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u6db2\u4f53\u538b\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9700\u8981\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u538b\u529b\u7684\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u5982\u91d1\u5c5e\u6210\u5f62\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u3002\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5229\u7528\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u538b\u7f29\u6027\u548c\u538b\u529b\u4f20\u9012\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u653e\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u653e\u5927\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u539f\u7406\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c01\u95ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u538b\u529b\u662f\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u6db2\u4f53\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u95ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5916\u529b\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6db2\u4f53\u5747\u5300\u5730\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6240\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>P = \\(\\frac{F}{A}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cP \u662f\u538b\u529b\uff0cF \u662f\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\uff0cA \u662f\u53d7\u529b\u9762\u79ef\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u9020<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u6db2\u538b\u7f38\u3001\u4e00\u5957\u6db2\u4f53\u4f20\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u9600\u95e8\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u6db2\u538b\u7f38\u901a\u5e38\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7f38\u548c\u4ece\u7f38\u3002\u4e3b\u7f38\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u800c\u4ece\u7f38\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u4e3b\u7f38<\/li>\n<li>\u4ece\u7f38<\/li>\n<li>\u6db2\u4f53\u4f20\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<li>\u63a7\u5236\u9600\u95e8<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u4ece\u7f38\u7684\u6d3b\u585e\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529b\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6db2\u4f53\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u4e3b\u7f38\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u538b\u7f29\u6027\u548c\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4e3b\u7f38\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d3b\u585e\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u653e\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5047\u8bbe\u4ece\u7f38\u7684\u6d3b\u585e\u9762\u79ef\u4e3aA<sub>1<\/sub>\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u4e3aF<sub>1<\/sub>\uff0c\u4e3b\u7f38\u7684\u6d3b\u585e\u9762\u79ef\u4e3aA<sub>2<\/sub>\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u529b\u4e3aF<sub>2<\/sub>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>P = \\(\\frac{F_1}{A_1}\\) = \\(\\frac{F_2}{A_2}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u5f97\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>F<sub>2<\/sub> = F<sub>1<\/sub> * \\(\\frac{A_2}{A_1}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u6d3b\u585e\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u653e\u5927\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u7f38\u7684\u6d3b\u585e\u9762\u79ef\u5927\u4e8e\u4ece\u7f38\uff0c\u5373A<sub>2<\/sub> > A<sub>1<\/sub>\uff0c\u5219\u8f93\u51fa\u529bF<sub>2<\/sub>\u5c31\u4f1a\u5927\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u529bF<sub>1<\/sub>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><o1><\/p>\n<li>\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\u6750\u51b2\u538b<\/li>\n<li>\u6c7d\u8f66\u538b\u5236\u6210\u578b<\/li>\n<li>\u5e9f\u6599\u6253\u5305<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u538b\u5bb9\u5668\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/li>\n<p><\/o1><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5229\u7528\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u9ad8\u96be\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4f20\u9012\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u653e\u5927\u3002\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u7c7b\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u6210\u578b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u653e\u5927\u529b\u91cf\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u6db2\u538b\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u6db2\u4f53\u538b\u529b\u548c\u529b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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