{"id":753807,"date":"2024-11-22T20:54:41","date_gmt":"2024-11-22T19:54:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=753807"},"modified":"2024-11-22T20:54:41","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T19:54:41","slug":"%e5%9c%b0%e6%ba%90%e7%83%ad%e6%b3%b5%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e5%9c%b0%e6%ba%90%e7%83%ad%e6%b3%b5%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5730\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u4ea4\u6362\u6765\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u4f9b\u6696\u548c\u5236\u51b7\uff0c\u8282\u80fd\u73af\u4fdd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406.png\" alt=\"\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u5730\u4e0b\u571f\u58e4\u6216\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51b7\u70ed\u6e90\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5185\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u4ece\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5185\u6392\u51fa\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u5219\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u4ece\u5730\u4e0b\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5185\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ef4\u6301\u5ba4\u5185\u8212\u9002\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u5730\u4e0b\u6052\u6e29\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206<\/h2>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u5730\u4e0b\u6362\u70ed\u5668<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u6cf5\u673a\u7ec4<\/li>\n<li>\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u8c03\u8bbe\u5907<\/li>\n<li>\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\u6cf5<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><o1><\/p>\n<li><sub>\u5730\u4e0b\u6362\u70ed\u5668<\/sub>: \u5730\u4e0b\u6362\u70ed\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u57cb\u8bbe\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0b\u6570\u5341\u7c73\u7684\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u57cb\u7ba1\u5185\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6d41\u4f53\u4e0e\u5730\u4e0b\u571f\u58e4\u6216\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u91cf\u4ea4\u6362\u3002<\/li>\n<li><sub>\u5236\u51b7\u5242\u5faa\u73af<\/sub>: \u5728\u70ed\u6cf5\u673a\u7ec4\u5185\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u84b8\u53d1\u5668\u548c\u51b7\u51dd\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u5242\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u673a\u538b\u7f29\u5236\u51b7\u5242\uff0c\u5c06\u4f4e\u6e29\u4f4e\u538b\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u5242\u53d8\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><sub>\u4f20\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/sub>: \u5728\u5236\u51b7\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u70ed\u6cf5\u673a\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u84b8\u53d1\u5668\u5438\u6536\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5185\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u51b7\u51dd\u5668\u628a\u70ed\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u5230\u5730\u4e0b\u3002\u5728\u4f9b\u6696\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><sub>\u6700\u7ec8\u4f20\u9012<\/sub>: \u901a\u8fc7\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\u6cf5\u5c06\u5730\u4e0b\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u8c03\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u6216\u4f9b\u6696\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/o1><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u91cf\u4ea4\u6362\u516c\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u91cf\u4ea4\u6362\u5728\u70ed\u6cf5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>Q = m \\cdot c \\cdot \\Delta T<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>Q\uff1a\u70ed\u91cf (\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u7126\u8033J\u6216\u5343\u74e6\u65f6kWh)<\/li>\n<li>m\uff1a\u8d28\u91cf\u6d41\u91cf (\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u5343\u514b\/\u79d2kg\/s)<\/li>\n<li>c\uff1a\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9 (\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u7126\u8033\/(\u5343\u514b\u00b7\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6)J\/(kg\u00b7\u00b0C))<\/li>\n<li>\\Delta T\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316 (\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6(\u00b0C))<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u4f18\u70b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u70ed\u6cf5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u9ad8\u6548\u8282\u80fd\uff1a\u5730\u4e0b\u6052\u6e29\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u70ed\u6cf5\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4 (COP) \u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u73af\u4fdd\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f3a\uff1a\u5730\u4e0b\u6e29\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u6052\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5ba4\u5916\u6c14\u6e29\u6ce2\u52a8\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/h2>\n<p>\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f4f\u5b85\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u5730\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5982\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u66f4\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4f9b\u6696\u548c\u5236\u51b7\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u5730\u6e90\u70ed\u6cf5\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5730\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u4ea4\u6362\u6765\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u4f9b\u6696\u548c\u5236\u51b7\uff0c\u8282\u80fd\u73af\u4fdd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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