{"id":754615,"date":"2024-11-24T21:53:35","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T20:53:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=754615"},"modified":"2024-11-24T21:53:35","modified_gmt":"2024-11-24T20:53:35","slug":"%e6%b6%b2%e5%8e%8b%e6%b6%a1%e8%bd%ae%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%b6%b2%e5%8e%8b%e6%b6%a1%e8%bd%ae%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u7535"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u7535\uff1a\u89e3\u91ca\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53d1\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u70ed\u80fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5165\u95e8\u8005\u548c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u9605\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u7535.png\" alt=\"\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u7535\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u7535<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u7535\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u6d41\u9a71\u52a8\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u53f6\u7247\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e26\u52a8\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u84c4\u6c34<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u575d\u50a8\u5b58\u6c34\u80fd\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u6c34\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u52bf\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f15\u6c34<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u6c34\u9053\u5c06\u9ad8\u52bf\u80fd\u7684\u6c34\u5f15\u5bfc\u81f3\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9a71\u52a8\u6da1\u8f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c34\u6d41\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u65f6\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u548c\u52bf\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53d1\u7535<\/strong>\uff1a\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u5e26\u52a8\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u78c1\u611f\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u5c06\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8f93\u7535<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u7535\u7ebf\u8def\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u5404\u7528\u7535\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4f69\u5c14\u987f\uff08\u6c34\u6597\uff09\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6c34\u5934\u4f4e\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u5634\u4ee5\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u55b7\u5c04\u5230\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u7684\u6c34\u6597\u4e0a\u9a71\u52a8\u6da1\u8f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u7b49\u6c34\u5934\u548c\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u6cbf\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u7684\u5f84\u5411\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5f84\u5411\u548c\u8f74\u5411\u4e0a\u6d41\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8f74\u6d41\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\uff08\u5361\u5e03\u5170\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6c34\u5934\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u6cbf\u8f74\u5411\u901a\u8fc7\u6da1\u8f6e\u53f6\u7247\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u516c\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u529f\u7387 (P) = \u6c34\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6 (\u03c1) * \u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6 (g) * \u6c34\u5934 (H) * \u6d41\u91cf (Q) * \u6548\u7387 (\u03b7)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\u529f\u7387 (P)<\/em>\uff1a\u7535\u80fd\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u74e6\u7279 (W)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u6c34\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6 (\u03c1)<\/em>\uff1a\u6c34\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u4e3a1000 kg\/m<sup>3<\/sup><\/li>\n<li><em>\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6 (g)<\/em>\uff1a\u5927\u7ea6\u4e3a9.81 m\/s<sup>2<\/sup><\/li>\n<li><em>\u6c34\u5934 (H)<\/em>\uff1a\u6c34\u67f1\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u7c73 (m)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u6d41\u91cf (Q)<\/em>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6da1\u8f6e\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u6bcf\u79d2 (m<sup>3<\/sup>\/s)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u6548\u7387 (\u03b7)<\/em>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u603b\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a0.7\u52300.9\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u7535\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u7c7b\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5982\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u6f6e\u6c50\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u7535\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u6362\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u7535\uff1a\u89e3\u91ca\u6db2\u538b\u6da1\u8f6e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53d1\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u70ed\u80fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5165\u95e8\u8005\u548c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u9605\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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